The feet are nail fungus an infection that penetrates the cracks of the nails or the cuts on the skin.This can lead to a change or thickening of the color of the nails of the legs.Sometimes it even damages the general life of the body.
Because the fingers are often warm and wet and "better" when both states are combined, they create good conditions to appear and develop the fungus.Different types of fungi (rarely yeast) affect different parts of the nail.In the absence of the necessary treatmentInfection spreads to other nails of the legs, skin or even handsOr
How does my nail mycosis manifest
Fungal infection can affect your nails, whole nails or more nails.
Fungal infections usually begin at the edge of the nail.
Then they often spread to the middle.The nail is discolored and comes out.
The nail plate will be fragile, and the pieces will start to break.This can cause pain and swelling around the skin.
Signs and symptoms of onychomycosis, how to recognize, determine injury
The nails affected can usually be thicker, curved or unusual.The fungal nails are yellow, easily break.Occasionally, a white dot appears on the nail, which will then be larger.When a fungus is formed under the nail, it weakens the disc and in some cases still separate it from the box.
Although the fungus usually only causes cosmetic problems, some patients really suffer from pain and discomfort.These symptoms can worsen due to shoes, physical activity and irregular nail cutting.
Eatmany types of mushrooms that can affect nails- The most common of these is Trichophyton rubrum.This type of fungus tends to infect the skin.
You may have a nail fungus when one or more nails:
- Thickened.
- Change the color from whitish to yellow-brown.
- Fragile, crumbly or torn.
- Distorted in the form of a form.
- Dark color appears as the eyes accumulate under the nails.
- A little unpleasant scent.
Fungal treatment
Products that are released without a prescription are generally not recommended to treat nail infections as they do not give reliable results.Instead, your doctor will prescribe oral antifungal drugs.
Depending on the type of fungus that causes the infection and the degree of infection, these drugs may be used for several months.Local use solutions are less effective in treating nail fungus infections on the feet than specifically for this.
Special tools
The doctor may offer to use one or a combination of drugs:
- Local cream, applied directly to the nail;
- Nail polish;
- Antifungal receptor tablets;
- Laser treatment during which the damaged area of the nail or skin is removed.
In some cases, surgical intervention may be required.
Laser therapy
The laser light penetrates the nail and soft tissues, killing the fungus path and contributing to the growth of new nails.As a living mushroom is removed, healthy nails immediately start to grow from the cuticle.In this case, infrared radiation is usedWhat is painless and safe, it heats the base carefully, the fungus survives.
This system can completely destroy the mushrooms.However, it is likely to use the procedure again for 3 months.Treatment usually takes 5-15 minutes, 30 days for one year.A new nail approx.It may take 6-12 months to replace old infected.
Clinical trials show that more than80% of cases laser kills nail fungus on your fingersAnd contributes to their active growth at a single meeting.Laser treatment is safe and effective.
Tablets
Antifungal drugs for oral use are taken within 6-12 weeks.But you will not see the final result of the treatment until the nail grows completely.Elimination of the infection can take more than four months.Periral drugs sometimes cause side effects (from skin rash to liver damage).
They help a new nail without infection, gradually replacing the injured part.
They were not recommended for liver disease and stagnant heart failure and other drugs.
Universal ointments
Antifungal creams and ointments rub into damaged nails after careful soaking.Such ointments work better by thinning the nails before the procedure.This helps the drug to penetrate a hard surface directly towards the fungus.The limited cream containing urea is applied to the thin surface.
Your doctor can thin the nail on your own (clean) with a file or other tool.
Therapeutic varnishes
The doctor can prescribe an antifungal nail polish, which should be applied to infected nails and the skin surrounding them.Seven days later, the layers placed on each other are deleted with alcohol and new applications begin.You may need to use the varnish for a year.
Conventional medicine
The above personal treatment methods are often effective, but can cause severe side effects such as stomach and dizziness, skin problems and even jaundice.It depends on the personal intolerance of a person with a certain component.That's why many people try to fight the fungus with home cures.
- Vinegar;
- Hydrogen peroxide;
- Soda and salt;
- Potassium -permanganate;
- Iodine.
Vinegar
Vinegar is a general product used for cooking and some solutions are used for home cleaning.According to some unofficial sources, it is confirmed that they are capable of vinegar and sometimes need to be used to fight fungal diseases.This is a fairly safe and easy use for the controller.
All you have to do is dilute 1 part of the bite in 2 parts, soak the fungal infected leg, and approx.Keep in this position for 20 minutes.Daily use is recommended.
Hydrogen -peroxide
Hydrogen -peroxide problems kill a fungus that grows on the legs and prevents it from developing it.
Method of application: cotton tampon moistened with clean cloth or hydrogen peroxide, disinfect and wipe the affected parts of the foot.In addition, peroxide is also used to soak the legs.It is sufficient to mix some caps of hydrogen peroxide (or two tablespoons) with 4 glasses previously cooled water.Soak your legs for 10-20 minutes.Rinse them with warm running water and wipe dry.
Soda and salt
There are many ways to use salt soda.
- Dissolve a small amount of salt with baking soda with warm water.Add the resulting solution to the foot bath.This procedure promotes the patient to quickly cure and neutralize the unpleasant odor.
- The dough is produced by producing soda in a minimal amount of water.The mixture is applied to the foot.Keep about 10-20 minutes in the infected area, then wash thoroughly and dry the leg.
- Food -soda can also be used as a foot powder.Pour on your feet or cover with a homemade shoe insole.Apply baking soda on the dry leg, put clean socks;It removes moisture and its healing properties reduce the fungus.
- Initially, mix a half glass of baking soda, half a glass of salt and a quarter glass of hydrogen peroxide (3%) in four glasses of hot water.Add a quarter of a glass of white vinegar, then dip your leg for approx.For ten minutes.At the end of the procedure, rinse your leg with clean water and pull them out of dry.
Contractions
Manganese is very effective in overcoming the legs of nail fungus.Kills the mushrooms and stops further growth.It can be used to treat various skin infections, surface wounds, ulcers, fungal infections and abscesses.
The foot should be soaked in a 0.04% solution of potassium permanganate for 15-20 minutes.Don't forget to use it twice a day for 2-3 weeks.Do not exceed the amount of potassium permanganate in the solution to avoid chemical burns.
Iodine
The tincture of iodine is brown in the skin and nails, so people prefer whitened iodine.It dries quickly to the upper part of the nail and around the cuticle and leaves no stains on stockings and bedding.Iodine has an antibacterial effect in a wide spectrum recognized since the beginning of the 19th century.
Use five times a week.Once the desired result is achieved, apply the tincture to the nail plate and skin once a week.
Prevention
Performing many simple changes in lifestyle can help fungal damage to the nails.Keeping them clean, keeping them clean, this is a good way to prevent infection.Avoid injury to the skin around the nail.Further methods for preventing fungal infections are as follows:
- Keep your feet clean and dry.Wash them with soap water every day.Then dry them.And between the toes.Clean and dry legs and nails have less chance of catching a mushroom.
- Do not go barefoot in public places.Basically, the fungus grows only in warm and wet places.Also, from an easy -to -transmission person to humans.Therefore, it is so important to wear spare shoes for shower or the same slippers near public pools, dressing rooms and showers.
- Replace socks and shoes more often.Wear clean socks every day.Enter the shoes to relax and put on the different pairs.If your feet are sweating when walking or training, replace socks and shoes as soon as they show the opportunity.
- Use the right shoes.The mushroom feels good when your feet are locked in a tight hot boots and socks.Make sure your legs do not fit too tight against the wall of the shoe and have the opportunity to "breathe".Find a sock from a synthetic fiber where it will be better to remove moisture from your legs.
- Cut your legs down on your legs.Cut off briefly, but straight.Be careful not to cut them so as not to dig into the side of your finger.Do not choose the skin next to it.
- Discard old shoes and slippers.Most often, a fungus organizes such things.Use antifungal spray for new shoes daily before putting it.In no case, you do not share your boots or socks with other people.
- Keep the tools clean.Clean and sterilize nippers for nails, files and scissors every time after use.Don't share them with anyone else.
- Check your legs and toes regularly.If you notice a change in the color or texture of the nails, seek medical attention.This is the chance to see a fungus in the early stages.If you suspect you have a different infection, talk to your doctor or pharmacist about what you can start.
Don't be afraid to turn to professionals in time, don't let the feet of fungus bring more serious complications!